自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
化学与材料科学
螺吡喃光控转变的半经验动力学研究
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雷依波1, 吴少美1, 韩慧仙2, 豆育升3, 文振翼1
(1 合成与天然功能分子化学教育部重点实验室, 西北大学 化学与材料科学学院,陕西省物理无机化学重点实验室,陕西 西安,710069; 2 西北大学 物理学系,陕西 西安,710069; 3 重庆邮电大学 生物信息研究所,重庆,400065)
雷依波,男,讲师,博士,主要从事量子化学计算研究. E-mail: leiyb@nwu.edu.cn.
摘要:
采用半经典的电子-辐射-离子动力学模拟(SERID)研究了螺吡喃分子开环反应的非绝热动力学过程.采用简化模型的螺吡喃(mSP)简化计算.开环过程中mSP分子首先经过一个圆锥相交点后变为顺式-反式-顺式-模型部花青(CTC-mMC)继而又变为顺式-反式-反式-模型部花青(CTT-mMC).这与实验中螺吡喃分子开环后由于第一个异构体顺式-顺式-顺式-模型部花青(CCC-mMC)不稳定而在很短时间内转变为CTC-mMC基本一致.模拟过程中亦发现CTC-mMC不如CTT-mMC稳定,体系经CTT-mMC后回到能量较低的CTT-mMC构型.mSP的3个C—C—C—C二面角随时间扭转的实时动力学过程验证了以前理论推测的反应机理,模拟得到的激发态寿命与实验值基本一致.
关键词:
激光诱导光化学反应; 半经典电子-辐射-离子动力学模拟; 螺吡喃开环反应
收稿日期:
2012-08-25
中图分类号:
O641
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2013)02-0044-05
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(201003100,21033001,21103136,21173166).
Doi:
Semi-classical molecular dynamics of photo induced isomerization of spiropyran
LEI Yi-bo1, WU Shao-mei1, HAN Hui-xian2, DOU Yu-sheng3, WEN Zhen-yi1
(1 Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry, Northwest University,Xi′an 710069, Shaanxi, China;2 Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xi′an 710069,Shaanxi China;3 Bio-Informatics Institute, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China)
Abstract:
A semi-classical electron-radiation-ion dynamics simulation (SERID) has been employed to research the non-adiabatic dynamics process of the ring opening reaction of spiropyran molecule. The simplified model spiropyran (mSP) to simplify the calculation was used. The results show that mSP first passes through a conical intersecting (CI) point into CTC-mMC (MC is the abbreviation of merocyanine, mMC is its simplified model) and then into the CTT-mMC, and the conversion reaction of the two isomers is the excited state reaction. These results is consistent with the fact that the first isomer formed after ring opening reaction of SP molecule is unstable and converts to CTC-mMC in a very short period of time. Simulation results indicate that CTT-mMC is more stable than CTC-mMC, so that the latter is rapidly back to lower energy CTT-mMC configuration on the excited state. The present results provide the real-time dynamics process of three C—C—C—C dihedral angle of mSP molecule turning around with the time, which verifies the reaction mechanism of theoretical speculation, and the lifetime of excited state on the typical trajectory is roughly consistent with the experimental result.
KeyWords:
laser induced photochemical reaction; SERID; spiropyran ring opening reaction