自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
数学与计算机科学
算子与其共轭的(ω)性质的等价性判定
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李娜娜, 曹小红*
(陕西师范大学 数学与信息科学学院,陕西 西安 710062)
李娜娜,女,硕士研究生,研究方向为算子理论.E-mail:linana0704@stu.cnnu.edu.cn.*通信作者:曹小红,女,教授,博士.E-mail:xiaohongcao@snnu.edu.cn.
摘要:
研究了Hilbert空间上有界线性算子及其共轭算子的(ω)性质的等价性.通过算子T的一致可逆谱集σCI(T)和一致Fredholm指标谱集σCFI(T)之间的关系,证明了:T与T*同时有(ω1)性质当且仅当σCI(T)=σCFI(T),而且Browder定理对T成立;T与T*同时有(ω)性质且isoloid的当且仅当σCI(T)=σCFI(T),而且σb(t)=σ3(T)∪σCFI(T)∪{λ∈C:n(T-λI)=n(T*-λI)=∞},其中σ3(T)为半Fredholm谱的一种变化.同时研究了算子摄动的(ω)性质的等价性.
关键词:
一致可逆算子; 一致Fredholm指标算子; (ω1)性质; (ω)性质
收稿日期:
2011-05-12
中图分类号:
O177.2
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2012)02-0014-05
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(10871224).
Doi:
The judgement of equivalence for property (ω) between an operator and its conjugate
LI Na-na, CAO Xiao-hong*
(College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
The judgement of equivalence for property (ω) between an operator and its conjugate on a Hilbert space is discussed. By the relation between the two new spectrum sets σCI(T) and σCFI(T) defined in view of the consistency in invertibility and in the Fredholm index respectively, the following two conclusions are proved. First, both T and its conjugate T* satisfy property (ω1) if and only if σCI(T)=σCFI(T) and Browders theorem holds for T; second, both T and its conjugate T* satisfy property (ω) and are all isoloid if and only if σCI(T)=σCFI(T) and σb(T)=σ3(T)∪σCFI(T)∪{λ∈C:n(T-λT)=n(T*-λI)=∞}, where σ3(T) is a variant of semi-Fredholm spectrum. Also, the equivalence for the perturbation of property (ω) is considered.
KeyWords:
consistent invertible operator; consistent Fredholm index operator; property (ω1); property (ω)