自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
生命科学
磷酸钙法转染瘤细胞效率的优化
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魏丽丽,强荣兵,张楠楠,刘月月,侯颖春*
(肿瘤分子细胞生物学实验室, 陕西师范大学 生命科学学院, 陕西 西安 710062)
魏丽丽,女,硕士研究生.主要研究方向为肿瘤相关基因.E-mail:w8lily@126.com.* 通信作者:侯颖春,男,教授,博士研究生导师.E-mail:ychhou@snnu.edu.cn.
摘要:
为了探索磷酸钙法转染瘤细胞的最佳转染条件,以磷酸钙法将ANXA2特异性重组干扰质粒pU6H1-GFP-siANXA2导入人肝癌细胞SMMC-7721并优化了以下转染参数:转染前细胞汇合率、质粒剂量、质粒复合物形成时间、孵育时间、血清、抗生素有无及细胞传代次数等.以荧光显微镜观察GFP表达、半定量RT-PCR和western blotting评估转染效率.结果显示,转染前细胞50 %~60 %汇合率、8 μg质粒用量(直径30 mm培养皿)、20~30 min沉淀形成时间及6 h孵育时间转染效率较高;细胞传代次数及抗生素有无对转染效率影响不显著,但血清在实验条件下是必不可少的.转染48 h后,GFP表达进入高峰期、ANXA2 mRNA和蛋白水平下调(P<0.05).
关键词:
磷酸钙转染法; 细胞转染; 转染效率; 肝癌细胞
收稿日期:
2010-10-15
中图分类号:
R730
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2011)03-0073-05
基金项目:
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(SJ08-ZT09); 陕西师范大学大学生创新性实验计划国家级重点项目(101071822).
Doi:
The enhancement of the cancer cell transfection efficiency by an optimized calcium phosphate transfection method
WEI Li-li, QIANG Rong-bing, ZHANG Nan-nan, LIU Yue-yue, HOU Ying-chun*
(The Lab of Tumor Molecular Cellular Biology, College of Life Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
To enhance the cancer cell transfection efficiency by the optimized calcium phosphate method, the ANXA2 specific inhibition recombinant plasmid (pU6H1-GFP-siANXA2) was introduced into the human hepatocarcinoma cell, SMMC-7721. The following conditions were optimized: Cultured cell cover ratio before transfection, plasmid dose, DNA precipitation formation time, incubation time, cell growth status, and the absence/attendance of serum and antibiotics. The results indicated the optimal transfection conditions as the follows: 50%~60% cultured cell cover ratio before transfection, 8 μg plasmid per 30 mm dish, 20~30 min complex formation time, 6 h incubation time. The absence/attendance of antibiotics showed no significant influence. Serum was indispensable for this method. ANXA2 mRNA and protein level detection results indicated that the target gene expression was significantly inhibited at 48 h post transfection (P
KeyWords:
calcium phosphate transfection method; cell transfetion; transfection efficiency; hepatocarcinoma cell