自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
化学与材料科学
以电池为电位激发装置的电化学发光分析法测定乙醇
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张丽,郑行望*
(陕西师范大学 化学与材料科学学院, 陕西 西安 710062)
张丽,女,硕士,主要从事化学发光分析方面的研究工作.
摘要:
当以电池代替电解仪时,鲁米诺可在碱性介质中产生弱的背景电化学发光信号而且乙醇可强烈的增敏该背景电化学发光信号,以此建立了测定乙醇的电化学发光新方法.研究结果表明在氨水介质中用电池代替电解仪测定乙醇时,该法表现出较好的电化学发光稳定性和重现性,检出限为3.0×10-6 g/mL,线性范围为3.0×10-5~9.0×10-3 g/mL,相对标准偏差为2.3% (n=9).
关键词:
电池; 微型化; 乙醇; 电化学发光; 鲁米诺
收稿日期:
2008-07-11
中图分类号:
O657.3
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2009)04-0056-04
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(20575040)
Doi:
An analysis method of electrochemiluminescence based on battery as potential-excitated device for determination of ethanol
ZHANG Li, ZHENG Xing-wang*
(College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
The electrochemiluminescence (ECL) signal of luminol in alkaline medium was observed and could be enhanced by ethanol in case of a battery instead of electrolysis instrument. Based on this result, a new electrochemiluminescence method was developed for determination of ethanol. The results showed that ethanol could be determined in aqueous ammonia with better electrochemiluminescence reversibility and reproductivity while battery was used instead of electrolysis instrument. The detection limit of the method was 3.0×10-6 g/mL, the linear range for ethanol determination was 3.0×10-5~9.0×10-3 g/mL,and the relative standard deviation was 2.3% (n=9).
KeyWords:
battery; microminaturization; ethanol; electrochemiluminescence; luminol