自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
资源与环境科学
吴起县不同退耕阶段农地资源生态服务价值评估分析
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申强1,姜志德1*,王继军2
(1 西北农林科技大学 经济管理学院, 陕西 杨凌 712100;2 中国科学院/水利部 水土保持研究所, 陕西 杨凌 712100)
申强,男,硕士研究生,研究方向为区域经济理论与政策.
摘要:
以陕西省吴起县为例,对三个不同退耕阶段农地资源生态服务价值进行了评估,分析了各阶段农地资源生态服务价值的变化,探讨了退耕还林(草)工程的实施对农地资源生态服务价值的影响.结果表明:退耕前、退耕初期及退耕中期吴起县农地资源的直接经济产出价值和间接生态服务价值之比分别为:1∶0.84、1∶2.63和1∶3.56.随着退耕工程的不断深入,农地资源总生态服务价值由退耕前的45 402.81万元增加到了退耕初期的81 603.81万元和退耕中期的164 925.46万元,实现了经济效益与生态效益的同步发展.
关键词:
农地资源; 退耕; 生态服务价值; 吴起县
收稿日期:
2008-09-09
中图分类号:
F062.1; F062.2
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2009)01-0098-05
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(40771082)
Doi:
Estimation and analysis of the ecosystem service value of agriculture land resource in Wuqi county during three de-faring periods
SHEN Qiang1, JIANG Zhi-de1*, WANG Ji-jun2
(1 College of Economy and Management, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China;2 Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Taking Wuqi county, Shaanxi province as an example, the ecosystem service value of agricultural land resource during three de-farming periods was estimated;the change of the ecosystem service value was analyzed;and effects of grain for green project on the ecosystem service value of agricultural land resource were also discussed. It indicated that the ratios of the direct economic output value to the indirect ecosystem service value of agricultural land resource in Wuqi country during three different periods were 1∶0.84, 1∶2.63 and 1∶3.56, respectively. With the further implementary of de-farming, the net service value of the agricultural land resource increased from 454.03 million yuan during the pre-de-farming period to 816.04 million yuan during the earlier de-farming period and 1 649.25 million yuan during the medium-term de-farming period, respectively. The win-win situation of economy and ecology was achieved.
KeyWords:
agricultural land resource;de-farming;ecosystem service value;Wuqi county