自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
物理学
超声波防垢管道参数实验研究
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孙晓清,张明铎*,符卫春,任金莲,牛勇
(陕西师范大学 物理学与信息技术学院, 陕西 西安 710062)
孙晓清,女,硕士研究生,研究方向为超声清洗.
摘要:
采用循环水模拟装置,在相同流量、相同温度条件下,研究了管道形状、管道口径对超声防垢率的影响.结果表明,管道形状、口径对超声防垢率均有一定影响.在相同频率、相同功率超声作用下,直管处局部防垢率比弯管、变截面管处局部防垢率高,但对循环系统,总的防垢率相差不多;在相同频率、相同声强超声作用下,直管口径越大,直管处局部防垢率越高.
关键词:
超声防垢; 管道口径; 管道几何形状; 防垢率
收稿日期:
2008-05-05
中图分类号:
O4261
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2009)01-0032-04
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(10574086)
Doi:
Experimental study on pipeline parameters in ultrasonic antiscale
SUN Xiao-qing, ZHANG Ming-duo*, FU Wei-chun, REN Jin-lian,NIU Yong
(College of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Using the simulator of circulating water, the effect of pipeline parameters on results of ultrasonic antiscale are studied, of which the caliber of pipeline and the geometry of pipeline are the major factors influencing the ultrasonic antiscale rate when the fluid temperature and flow rate are the same. It is proved that when the frequency and intensity of ultrasound are the same, the local antiscale rate in straight tube is higher than that in elbow and variable caliber ones, but the whole antiscale rates of the simulator are the same;the bigger the caliber is, the higher the local antiscale rate in straight tube is.
KeyWords:
ultrasonic antiscale;caliber of pipeline;geometry of pipeline;scale control rate