自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
生命科学
南瓜醇提物对DNA损伤的保护及体外抗氧化研究
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李潇霞1,常征2,杨建雄1,包宇1
(1 陕西师范大学 生命科学学院, 陕西 西安 710062;2 文山师范高等专科学校 生化系, 云南 文山 663000)
李潇霞,女,硕士研究生,主要从事天然产物的分离鉴定与功能评价.
摘要:
采用琼脂糖凝胶电泳技术,检测南瓜醇提物(ethanol extract from pumpkin, EEP)对因紫外线照射过氧化氢(H2O2)产生羟自由基(·OH)而引发质粒pUC18 DNA链断裂的保护作用,用化学体系模拟法测定EEP对1,1-二苯基-2-苦苯肼自由基(DPPH·)和·OH的清除能力;将Fe3+还原成Fe2+的能力以及在β-胡萝卜素/亚油酸自氧化体系中的总抗氧化能力.结果表明,EEP在浓度为12.0 mg/mL时能有效保护DNA的氧化损伤,对DPPH·和·OH的清除能力较强,IC50值分别为18.8 mg/mL和44.9 μg/mL时有显著的还原力和总抗氧化力.EEP具有较强的体外抗氧化活性.
关键词:
南瓜; DNA损伤; 自由基清除; 抗氧化
收稿日期:
2007-07-02
中图分类号:
R151.2
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2008)03-0074-04
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目 (20575039)
Doi:
Antioxidative activity and DNA protected by ethanol extract from pumpkin
LI Xiao-xia1, CHANG Zheng2, YANG Jian-xiong1*, BAO Yu1
(1 College of Life Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062, Shaanxi, China; 2 Department of Biochemistry, Wenshan Teacher′s College, Wenshan 663000, Yunnan, China)
Abstract:
Antioxidative activity and DNA protected by ethanol extract from pumpkin (EEP) were investigated. The protecting pUC18 Plasmid DNA from hydroxyl radicals (·OH) caused by H2O2+UV treatment was studied by using agarose gel electrophoresis. The scavenging effect of EEP on 1,1-diphenyl-2 -picrylhydrazyl (DPPH·)/·OH, and antioxidative activity of EEP for β-carotene/linoleic acid model system were measured. The results showed that EEP at 12.0 mg/mL exhibited the significant activity in protecting DNA strand scission, and DPPH·and·OH remarkably scavenged by EEP were obtained, and IC50 values were 18.8 mg/mL and 44.9 μg/mL, respectively. Based on these results, it indicates that EEP has the significant ability in antioxidation and protecting DNA.
KeyWords:
pumpkin; DNA damage; free radical scavenging; antioxidant