自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
物理学
压缩相干态光场两耦合双原子系统的量子场熵
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刘王云1,杨志勇1,安毓英1,韩小卫2
(1 西安电子科技大学 技术物理学院, 陕西 西安 710071;2 渭南师范学院 量子光学与光子学研究所, 陕西 渭南 714000)
刘王云,女,博士研究生,研究方向为量子光学与量子信息技术.
摘要:
应用全量子理论,研究了单模压缩相干态光场和偶极与偶极力关联的两个等同的耦合双能级原子相互作用系统的量子场熵演化特性.通过数值计算,讨论了光场压缩因子、场与原子间耦合强度以及原子间耦合强度对量子场熵演化特性的影响.结果表明,光场的压缩因子影响量子场熵演化的振荡幅度;场与原子间耦合强度系数影响量子场熵演化的周期性;原子之间的耦合强度系数不仅影响量子场熵演化的振荡性,而且影响量子场熵演化的周期性.
关键词:
量子光学; 量子信息学; 单模压缩相干态; 耦合双能级原子; 量子场熵
收稿日期:
2007-05-05
中图分类号:
O431.2
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2008)03-0044-05
基金项目:
陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2001SL04); 陕西省科技攻关基金资助项目(2002K05-G9)
Doi:
The quantum field entropy in the system of a squeezed coherent states field interacting with two coupled two-level atoms
LIU Wang-yun1, YANG Zhi-yong1, AN Yu-ying1, HAN Xiao-wei2
(1 College of Technical Physics, Xidian University, Xi′an 710071, Shaanxi, China; 2 Institute of Quantun Optics and Photonics, Weinan Teachers University, Weinan 714000, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
The properties of quantum field entropy evolution in the system of a single-mode squeezed coherent states field interacting with a pair of identical coupled two-level atoms is studied by utilizing of the complete quantum theory, and the influences of the field squeezing parameter, the coupling strength between the field and the atoms and the coupling strength between the two identical two-level atoms on properties of evolution of quantum field entropy are discussed. The results obtained from the numerical results indicate that the field squeezing parameter influences the amplitude of vibration of the field quantum entropy evolution, the coupling strength between the field and the atoms affects the periodicity of the evolution of the field quantum entropy, while the coupling strength between the two identical two-level atoms influences not only the amplitude of the oscillation of the field quantum entropy evolution but also its periodicity.
KeyWords:
quantum optics; quantum information science; single-mode squeezed coherent states; coupled two-atoms with two-level; quantum field entropy