自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
数学与计算机科学
一个新的有特权集的秘密共享方案
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张建中,李文敏
(陕西师范大学 数学与信息科学学院, 陕西 西安 710062)
张建中,男,教授,博士,研究方向为信息安全、密码学及认证理论.
摘要:
对特定的秘密共享方案进行了研究,基于LUC密码体制构造了一个新的有特权集的秘密共享方案.该方案利用参与者的私钥作为子秘密,秘密分发者不需要进行子秘密的分配,每个参与者只需要维护一个子秘密就可以共享多个秘密,方案更有效.在秘密重构过程中,每个参与者都能验证其他参与者是否诚实提交了子秘密,增强了安全性.方案的安全性基于LUC密码体制和(t,n)门限方案,分析结果表明,其整体性能及安全性良好.
关键词:
秘密共享; 门限方案; LUC密码体制; 特权集
收稿日期:
2007-10-08
中图分类号:
TP309.2
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2008)03-0007-03
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(10571113); 陕西省自然科学基金研究计划资助项目(2004A14); 陕西师范大学研究生培养创新基金资助项目(2006CXS019)
Doi:
A new secret sharing scheme with privilege subsets
ZHANG Jian-zhong, LI Wen-min
(College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
A new secret sharing scheme with privilege subsets based on LUC cryptosystem is proposed. In the scheme, each participant′s private key is used as his secret share, the secret dealer doesn′t have to distribute each participant′s secret share, and each participant can share many secrets with other participant by holding only one shadow, the scheme is there fore effective. In the recovery phase, each participant is allowed to check whether another participant has provided the true information, the security is then strengthened. The security of the scheme is based on LUC cryptosystem and (t, n) threshold scheme, the analytical results show that the scheme is effective and security in entirety.
KeyWords:
secret sharing; threshold scheme; LUC cryptosystem; privilege subset