自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
物理学
超声液位检测中回波能量透射系数的计算
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贺西平1,张峰1,李斌2,张丹1
(1 陕西省物理研究所, 陕西 西安 710062;2 西北工业大学 航海工程学院, 陕西 西安 710072)
贺西平,男,教授,博士,主要从事超声工程、水声换能器设计和声传感器及信息处理研究.
摘要:
利用传输矩阵方法,推导了多层介质超声液位检测中回波能量透射系数的表达式.得出了在被检测结构一定的条件下,大的回波能量透射系数对应有一最佳检测频率.由此表明,选择合适的声发射换能器,有助于提高液位检测回波信号的强度.
关键词:
回波能量; 透射系数; 回波信号; 检测频率
收稿日期:
2007-05-05
中图分类号:
TB51+4
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2008)02-0047-03
基金项目:
陕西省教育厅科研基金资助项目(07JK216)
Doi:
The calculation of the echo energy transmission coefficient in ultrasonic liquid level testing
HE Xi-ping1, ZHANG Feng1, LI Bin2, ZHANG Dan1
(1 Physical Institute of Shaanxi Province, Xi′an 710062, Shaanxi, China; 2 College of Marine Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi′an 710072, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
According to the transfer matrix, the expression of the echo energy transmission coefficient come from multiple mediums in ultrasonic liquid level testing is derived. In a certain medium structure, the echo energy transmission coefficient changing with the ultrasonic testing frequency is studied and the maximum magnitude is obtained. The result shows that in order to obtain the strong echo signal, a suitable selection of the ultrasonic transducer operating frequency is necessary.
KeyWords:
echo energy; transmission coefficient; echo signal; testing frequency