自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
资源与环境科学
西北地区生态环境建设制度创新研究——生态认证
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肖雁,延军平,张芳
(陕西师范大学 旅游与环境学院, 陕西 西安 710062)
肖雁,女,硕士研究生,主要从事资源开发与环境治理研究.
摘要:
从西北地区脆弱的生态环境出发,提出了在西北地区各生态功能区实施生态认证的观点.将生态认证与现有的绿色认证和国际森林认证(FSC)进行对比分析,指出生态认证对于西北地区具有针对性.设计了生态认证的具体操作流程,列出进行生态认证的植被范围、检测实验室名单等.并将西北地区划分为四个生态功能区,具体论述了在不同生态功能区生态认证的主要内容,对不同植被在不同生态功能区的等级进行评定,最后建立西北地区植被生态认证等级数据库系统.
关键词:
生态认证; 西北地区; 生态环境; 生态功能区
收稿日期:
2007-05-05
中图分类号:
X321
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2008)01-0086-04
基金项目:
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(04JZD00010);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目(05JJD770013)
Doi:
Ecological construction system innovation of the Northwest——Ecological authentication
XIAO Yan, YAN Jun-ping, ZHANG Fang
(College of Tourism and Environment science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an, 710062, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Proceeds from fragile ecological environment in the Northwest, proposed the view of implementing ecological authentication in every ecological function district of the Northwest. This paper compares and analyses ecological authentication between existing green authentication and FSC international forest authentication ,points out the ecological authentication′s pertinence to the Northwest, designs the concrete operation procedure of ecological authentication, and lists vegetation range of ecological authentication, measuring laboratory ,etc. This paper divides the Northwest into four ecological function areas, has expounded the fact in the main content of ecological authentication in different ecological functions district, evaluates the vegetation grade and sets up the database system of vegetation in the Northwest.
KeyWords:
ecological authentication; Northwest; ecological environment; ecological function area