自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
专题研究
模板占位交联壳聚糖对水杨酸的吸附与缓释研究
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孟晓荣1,张敏1,2*,李凯1,杨晓光1
(1 西安建筑科技大学 理学院, 陕西 西安 710055; 2 陕西科技大学 化学与化工学院, 陕西 咸阳 712081)
孟晓荣,女,副教授,博士研究生,主要从事医用高分子材料方面的研究.*通讯作者:张敏,女,教授,博士研究生导师.
摘要:
通过苯甲醛与壳聚糖形成希夫碱保护氨基,用环氧氯丙烷交联制备了模板占位保护型壳聚糖树脂(PT-CTS)和无保护下的交联壳聚糖(UNPT-CTS)及在非均相条件下使用冷冻干燥法制备的多孔型乙酰化壳聚糖(P-CT).红外光谱(FT-IR)表征了合成树脂的结构,原子力显微技术(AFM)分析了新型树脂的粒度分布.考察了三种树脂对水杨酸的吸附和在不同pH条件下的缓释行为,推测了PT-CTS对水杨酸吸附的物理化学机理.结果表明,PT-CTS相对于UNPT-CTS和P-CT有较高的吸附量和初始吸附能力,PT-CTS的缓释行为表现出稳定的缓释能力并对介质酸度变化有强烈的依赖性,可作为潜在的肠道靶向药物缓释剂.
关键词:
壳聚糖; 树脂; 吸附; 缓释
收稿日期:
2006-06-23
中图分类号:
O629.12
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2007)01-0069-05
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50673056);陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(K03099)
Doi:
Study on adsorption and release of salicylic acid by cross-linking chitosan resin with the template-occupying
MENG Xiao-rong1, ZHANG Min1,2, LI Kai1, YANG Xiao-guang1
(1 College of Natural Science, Xi′an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi′an 710055, Shaanxi, China; 2 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Shaanxi Science and Technology, Xianyang 712081, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Template-occupying protected-chitosan resin (PT-CTS) was prepared to protect the amino group by forming Schiff base between benzaldehyde and chitosan, and using epichlorohydrin as cross-linking agent. For comparision, the cross-linked unprotected-chitosan (UNPT-CTS) and porous acetylated-chitosan (P-CT) were prepared by means of freeze-drying under heterogeneous condition. The structure and granularity of resin characterized by FTIR and AFM, and salicylic acid adsorption to the three resins and the sustained release behavior under different pH were studied. Physicochemical principle for the absorption was proposed. The results indicate that PT-CTS had the higher adsorption quantity and initial adsorption ability in comparison with UNPT-CTS and P-CT, the sustained release behavior of PT-CTS exhibited a steady ability and a strong dependence on the acidity in the medium. PT-CTS could be used as a potential slow-released agent to the intestinal canal.
KeyWords:
chitosan; resin; absorption; release