自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
专题研究
阶梯波法测试声级计Leq功能的研究
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韦红兵1,严碧歌1,张永元2
(1 陕西师范大学 应用声学研究所, 陕西 西安 710062;2 西安科技大学 基础课部, 陕西 西安 710054)
韦红兵,男,硕士研究生.主要研究方向为声学测量及医学超声.通讯作者:严碧歌,女,教授,主要从事生物医学超声研究.
摘要:
采用阶梯波法,测试了声级计的时间平均声级,即等效连续声级Leq功能,并对实测值和理论值进行比较.结果表明,实验标准差不大于0053 dB,实测值和理论值相差不大于010 dB.说明采用该方法测试声级计Leq功能准确度和稳定性较好,可作为测试声级计Leq功能的一种有效方法.
关键词:
阶梯波法; 声级计; 时间平均声级; 等效连续声级; 频率计权
收稿日期:
2006-03-18
中图分类号:
O4262
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2007)01-0058-03
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(10074043)
Doi:
Study on testing Leq function of the sound level meter with step wave method
WEI Hong-bing1, YAN Bi-ge1, ZHANG Yong-yuan2
(1 Applied Acoustics Institute, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062, Shaanxi, China;2 Department of Basic Courses, Xi′an University of Science and Technology, Xi′an 710054, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Adopts step wave method to measure the time-average sound level (equivalent continuous sound level) of the sound level meter. Comparing the experimental measure with theoretical analysis, the results show that experimental standard error is not more than 0.053 dB, the difference between the value of experimental measure and theoretical analysis is not more than 0.10 dB. It is seen that this method have a certain consistency and a high precision and could be used to measure Leq function of the sound level meter.
KeyWords:
step wave method; sound level meter; time-average sound level; equivalent continuous sound level; frequency weighting