自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
专题研究
家蝇行为谱的初步建立
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魏朝明1,2,孔光耀1,郭丽娟1,李生斌2
(1 陕西师范大学 生命科学学院, 陕西 西安 710062;2 西安交通大学 卫生部法医学重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710061)
魏朝明,男,博士,主要从事昆虫行为学及昆虫分子生物学研究.
摘要:
在观察室内家蝇行为的基础上,对其主要行为类型用标准化的行为术语进行了定义、描述及频率统计,共区分和定义了包括飞行、爬行、梳理、摄食、饮水、排泄、静止不动、吞吐、颤动、交尾、试图交尾等11种行为类型式,每种行为类型都有其固有的模式和适应意义.摄食时其行为循环途径与未摄食时具有很大的差异.
关键词:
家蝇; 行为谱; 行为类型
收稿日期:
2005-12-29
中图分类号:
Q968.1
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2006)03-0077-03
基金项目:
陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2005C113)
Doi:
A priminary study on ethogram of housefly (musca domestica)
WEI Zhao-ming1,2,3, KONG Guang-yao3, GUO Li-juan3, LI Sheng-bin1,2
(1 Collage of Life Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062, Shaanxi, China;2 The state Laboratory of Ministry of Health for Forensic Science, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an 710061, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
On the basis of observing the behaviors of housefly (Musca domestica) in indoor environment, the major behavior types for housefly were defined, described and frequently counted. The behavior types were divided into 11 including flying, walking, grooming, feeding- drinking, defecating, resting, toss-vomit, shaking, mating, and attempt to mating. Each behavior type has its inherent model and adaptation meaning. There are obvious differences in cycle routes of behaviors bwtween feeding and nonfeeding houseflies.
KeyWords:
housefly (musca domestica); ethogram; behavior type