自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
专题研究
水声材料低频隔声测试研究
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刘彦森,盛美萍,王敏庆
(西北工业大学 航海学院, 陕西 西安 710072)
刘彦森,男,博士研究生,主要从事水声材料研究.
摘要:
应用B&K3560C数据采集分析系统,在大型消声测试水池中对水声材料低频隔声特性进行了测定,并提出了发射脉宽和分析脉宽的概念.实验结果表明,在信号分析处理中采用预采分析方法,针对不同测试频率,采用不同发射脉宽和分析脉宽,可提高低频测试精度,从而突破传统做法对测试频率的限制,最低有效测试频率可达500 Hz.
关键词:
水声材料; 脉冲隔声测试方法; 预采分析; 发射脉宽; 分析脉宽
收稿日期:
2006-02-12
中图分类号:
O4271
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2006)03-0044-04
基金项目:
全国优秀博士学位论文基金资助项目(200049,200147);西北工业大学研究生创业种子基金资助项目(Z200509)
Doi:
Investigation on low-frequency measurement method of sound insulation for underwater acoustical material
LIU Yan-sen, SHENG Mei-ping, WANG Min-qing
(Collage of Marine, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi′an 710072, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Based on the system of B&K3560C data acquisition and analysis. The sound insulation of underwater acoustical material is measured in large anechoic tank, the concepts of the transmitted pulse width and analyzed pulse width are presented. Different transmitted pulse width and analyzed pulse width are adopted for different measurement frequencies and the method of advanced acquisition and analysis is also used in signal analysis and disposal. The results show that the improvement is feasible, which can improve the measurement precision of pulse method in low frequencies and break the measurement frequency limitation of traditional approach. The lowest effective measurement frequency can reach to 500Hz.
KeyWords:
underwater acoustical material; pulse method of sound insulation measurement; advanced acquisition and analysis; transmitted pulse width; analyzed pulse width