Abstract:
Raw milk samples were processed using four frozen-thawed temperatures: cryogenic (-20~-16 ℃) freezing-homeothermic(20~25 ℃) thawing(CFHT),cryogenic freezing-refrigeration (2~4 ℃) thawing (CFRT), ultracryogenic (-80~-76 ℃) freezing-homeothermic thawing (UFHT) and ultracryogenic freezing-refrigeration thawing (UFRT). The changes of acidity, color and nutritional composition of the frozen-thawed milk on day 1, 3, 5, 7, 14, 21, 28 were detected. The results showed that the milk acidities demonstrated increased trend in the storage period, but were all below the upper limit of the national food safety standard. Significantly decreased L* values of 1.08%~3.73% (P