自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
入境旅游专题
1978—2018年陕西入境旅游发展地位演变及其动因分析
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庞闻*, 王舒, 王果
(西安外国语大学 国际舆情与国际传播研究院,陕西 西安 710128)
庞闻,男,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为旅游地理。E-mail:pangwen@hotmail.com
摘要:
以1978—2018年中国及陕西省入境旅游的相关数据为基础, 运用结构洞、中心度、首位度和Pearson相关分析,从宏观和中观两种尺度对改革开放40年来陕西入境旅游发展地位演变及动因进行研究。结果表明:陕西入境旅游一直保持较高的增长速度,并在2008年左右超越全国发展的平均水平;陕西一直是西部地区重要的入境旅游目的地和中转地,是西北地区入境旅游最为重要的门户和枢纽,对整个区域的辐射带动作用巨大;陕西入境旅游发展与旅游资源、经济发展水平、旅游接待能力、旅游疏导能力之间存在很强的正相关关系。
关键词:
入境旅游;社会网络;结构洞;陕西省
收稿日期:
2019-12-25
中图分类号:
F592
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2020)04-0028-08
基金项目:
西安外国语大学校级重点科研项目(2018XWD01)
Doi:
The development pattern of inbound tourism in Shaanxi province and its influencing factors from 1978 to 2018
PANG Wen*, WANG Shu, WANG Guo
(International Institute of Public Opinion and International Communication, Xi′an International Studies University, Xi′an 710128, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Based on the relevant data of inbound tourism in 1978-2018, the development pattern of inbound tourism in Shaanxi province in the past 40 years was studied by using structural hole, center degree, first degree and Pearson correlation analysis. The results show that the inbound tourism of Shaanxi province has maintained a high growth rate and exceeded the average level of national development in 2008. Shaanxi province has always been an important destination and transit place for inbound tourism in the western region, and it is the most important gateway and hub for inbound tourism in Northwest China, which plays a great role in driving the radiation of the whole region. There is a strong positive correlation between the development of inbound tourism and tourism resources, the level of economic development, the ability of tourism reception and the ability of tourism dredging.
KeyWords:
inbound tourism; social network; structure hole; Shaanxi province