自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
概率统计及其应用专题
张量线性回归模型中的参数估计与假设检验问题
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石美丽,夏志明*
(西北大学 数学学院, 陕西 西安 710127)
夏志明,男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事概率统计方面的研究。E-mail:Statxzm@nwu.edu
摘要:
研究张量线性回归模型中的参数估计与假设检验问题,先基于最小二乘法获得参数的点估计量,证明其相合性,并结合系数张量的CP(CANDECOMP/PARAFAC)分解结构给出该估计的近似算法——交替最小二乘法;其次建立了参数线性假设检验的拟似然比检验统计量,并证明其大样本性质。Monte Carlo模拟结果表明:交替最小二乘估计表现良好,且拟似然比检验统计量的经验分布与理论分布无显著差异,将该方法运用于文本数据分析中的英文字母计数问题,获得比较准确的预测结果。
关键词:
张量线性回归模型;交替最小二乘法;拟似然比;CP分解
收稿日期:
2019-12-20
中图分类号:
TP39
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2020)02-0110-07
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金(11771353)
Doi:
Parameter estimation and hypothesis testing problems in tensor linear regression model
SHI Meili, XIA Zhiming*
(School of Mathematics, Northwest University, Xi′an 710127, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
The parameter estimation and hypothesis testing problem in the tensor linear regression model are studied. Firstly, the point estimator of the parameter is obtained based on the least squares, and the consistency is proved. Then the approximative algorithm of the estimation is given by the CP(CANDECOMP/PARAFAC) decomposition structure of the coefficient tensor-alternating least-square; secondly, the quasi-likelihood ratio test statistic of parameter linear hypothesis test is established, and its large sample property is proved. The Mote Carlo simulation results show that the alternating least-square estimation performs well and the quasi-likelihood ratio test is no significant difference between the empirical distribution of the statistics and the theoretical distribution. Finally, the method is applied to the English alphabet counting problem in text data analysis, and the more accurate prediction results are obtained.
KeyWords:
tensor linear regression model; alternating least-square; quasi-likelihood ratio; CP decomposition