自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
资源与环境科学
遗产旅游研究的知识图谱分析
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王馨1,4, 高楠4, 白凯1,2,3*
(1 陕西师范大学 地理科学与旅游学院, 2 陕西省旅游信息化工程实验室, 3 陕西省旅游信息科学重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710119;4 山西财经大学 旅游管理学院, 山西 太原 030006)
白凯,男,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为旅游市场开发与规划。E-mail: bkshaanxi@163.com
摘要:
利用CitespaceⅢ软件对国内外遗产旅游的相关研究文献进行了量化对比分析,研究发现:遗产旅游研究在21世纪初期得到了飞速发展,呈现出由发达国家向新兴经济体国家拓展的态势,学科渗透性强、期刊分散,未形成高级别核心作者群;国内外遗产旅游研究热点主要从遗产旅游地基本问题、遗产旅游者、遗产旅游相关利益群体及遗产地旅游活动四方面切入,遗产旅游者研究是近年来该领域最热门的研究聚焦;遗产旅游研究具有历时性的变化趋势。旅游活化呈现与利用是人类对遗产保护并使之持续存在的重要方式之一,未来应充分关注遗产的生命历程与表征方式及“中国特色”遗产管理模式,为中国遗产旅游的可持续发展提供科学参照。
关键词:
遗产旅游; 知识图谱; 文献计量
收稿日期:
2018-02-20
中图分类号:
F590.75
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2018)03-0117-08
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金(41671144);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2018CSWZ005)
Doi:
An analysis of heritage tourism research by knowledge map
WANG Xin1,4, GAO Nan4, BAI Kai1,2,3*
(1 School of Geography and Tourism, Shaanxi Normal University, 2 Shaanxi Tourism Information Engineering Laboratory, 3 Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Tourism Informatics, Xi′an 710119, Shaanxi, China;4 College of Tourism Management, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, China)
Abstract:
Based on the CitespaceⅢ software, a quantitative analysis of heritage tourism research at home and abroad is made. It found heritage tourism research at the beginning of the 21st century developed rapidly, presenting the trend of expanding from developed countries to emerging economies with strong permeability for subjects, dispersed journals, and a group of high level authors wasn′t established. The research hotspots in heritage tourism at home and abroad mainly focus on basic issues of heritage resorts, heritage tourists, heritage-related interest groups and heritage tourism activities. The research of heritage tourists is the hottest in recent years. The study of heritage tourism has a diachronic trend.Tourism presentation and utilization is one of the important ways in which human beings protect their heritage.According to the above conclusions, the life course and representation of the heritage and the “Chinese” heritage management model should be paid sufficient attention in the future to provide scientific references for the sustainable development of Chinese heritage tourism.
KeyWords:
heritage tourism; knowledge map; bibliometrics