自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
物理学
声场中气泡间次Bjerknes力和气泡群聚现象
PDF下载 ()
马艳1,2, 林书玉1*, 徐洁1
(1 陕西师范大学 陕西省超声学重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710119;2 宁夏师范学院 物理与电子信息工程学院, 纳米结构及功能材料工程技术研究中心, 宁夏 固原 756000)
林书玉,男,教授,博士生导师。E-mail:sylin@snnu.edu.cn
摘要:
基于双气泡耦合振动方程,研究了强声场中初始半径为10 μm以上的两个球形气泡之间的次Bjerknes力,并探讨了驱动声压振幅、驱动频率、气泡间距和双泡的初始半径对次Bjerknes力的影响。结果表明:强声场中气泡运动的非线性效应,使泡间的次Bjerknes力增加,进而导致气泡大量聚集,互相牵制,形成稳定的气泡结构,即气泡群聚现象。
关键词:
次Bjerknes力;气泡;非线性;气泡群聚
收稿日期:
2017-09-22
中图分类号:
: O426.4
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2018)02-0040-05
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金(11374200,11674206);宁夏自然科学基金(NZ17254);宁夏高等学校一流学科建设项目(NXYLXK2017811)
Doi:
The secondary Bjerknes force between two spherical bubbles and bubble accumulation
MA Yan1,2, LIN Shuyu1*, XU Jie1
(1 Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Ultrasonics, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710119, Shaanxi, China;2 College of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Nanostructure and Functional Materials, Ningxia Normal University, Guyuan 756000, Ningxia, China)
Abstract:
The secondary Bjerknes force between two big spherical bubbles is obtained based on the nonlinear equations of two bubbles.The influence of driving pressure, driving frequency and the initial radii of two bubbles, the distance between two bubbles on the secondary Bjerknes force are investigated. The results show that the secondary Bjerknes force between two big spherical bubbles is enhanced under the inlinear oscillation.Under such attract force,the bubbles are gathered, and form stable structure(bubble accumulation).
KeyWords:
the secondary Bjerknes force; big bubbles; nonlinear; bubble accumulation