自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
资源与环境科学
我国旅游扶贫对象、主体、规划、指向和效益的审视
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马耀峰*, 刘军胜, 白凯, 庞玮
(陕西师范大学 旅游与环境学院, 陕西 西安 710119)
马耀峰,男,教授,博士生导师。E-mail:myfmx@snnu.edu.cn
摘要:
利用理论分析和实践分析方法,从旅游扶贫对象、主体、规划、指向和效益五个维度,对我国旅游扶贫过程中存在的扶贫对象“扶强不扶弱”现象、扶贫利益中的“旅游飞地”现象、扶贫规划中脱离实际的“高大上”现象、发展指向中的“同质化”现象和扶贫效益中的“重经轻文”现象进行了分析,并从五个视角提出相应的旅游扶贫措施,对促进旅游扶贫正效应的发挥具有积极意义。
关键词:
旅游反贫困; 主体; 规划; 指向; 效益
收稿日期:
2016-07-04
中图分类号:
F590
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2016)06-0080-06doi:10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2016.06.461
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金(41271158);陕西省旅游局项目(SXLYKT2016008)
Doi:
The review of objects, subject, planning, prospect and efficiency in tourism poverty alleviation of China
MA Yaofeng*, LIU Junsheng, BAI Kai, PANG Wei
(School of Tourism and Environment Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710119, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Understanding the problems in the process of poverty alleviation is very important for us to take effectively measures to help the poor, and promote the positive effect of tourism. Based on theory analysis and practice analysis method, five major problems in the process of tourism poverty alleviation were summed up from the aspects of objects, subject, planning, prospect and efficiency, including “prosperity is not action” phenomenon in tourism poverty alleviation,“tourism enclave” phenomenon in the tourism poverty alleviation interests, “separated from practice” phenomenon in the tourism poverty alleviation planning, “homogenization” phenomenon in the tourism poverty alleviation development and “excessive emphasis on tourism economy” phenomenon in the tourism poverty alleviation benefits.Furthermore, suggestions of tourism poverty alleviation from five aspects were proposed.
KeyWords:
tourism poverty alleviation; subject; planning; prospect; efficiency