自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
生命科学
基于GIS技术的山茱萸病虫害分布预测
PDF下载 ()
白嫄, 王耀辉, 康杰芳*, 王喆之
(药用资源与天然药物化学教育部重点实验室, 西北濒危药材资源开发国家工程实验室,陕西师范大学 生命科学学院, 陕西 西安 710119)
康杰芳,女,副教授,博士。 E-mail:kangjiefang@snnu.edu.cn
摘要:
通过对全国山茱萸主产区200个检测点的经纬度、海拔、气候和病虫害情况等属性数据进行采集调查,运用反距离加权插值(inverse distance weight,IDW)法建立了山茱萸病虫害预测模型。结果表明,该模型具有可视化的特点,方便确定病虫害的发生范围、灾害评估、预测预报等工作,可有效预测山茱萸病虫害的发生和分布。
关键词:
山茱萸; 病虫害; GIS; 预测
收稿日期:
2016-01-22
中图分类号:
Q949.95; S431
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2016)06-0064-05doi:10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2016.06.365
基金项目:
国家“十二五”科技支撑计划(2011BA106B06);中央高校基本科技科研业务费专项资金(GK201306002);国家基本药物所需中药原料资源调查和检测项目(\[2011\]76);我国代表性区域特色中药资源保护利用项目(201207002)
Doi:
Prediction for the distribution of diseases and insect pests in Cornus officinalis based on GIS
BAI Yuan, WANG Yaohui, KANG Jiefang*, WANG Zhezhi
(Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry,National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Developing of Endangered Chinese Crude Drugs in Northwest of China,School of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710119, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Based on the meteorological data, the temporal and spatial distribution, the major diseases and insect pests data collected from Cornus officinalis producing areas (including 200 stations over China), we established a model for forecasting diseases and insect pests in Cornus officinalis by using IDW(inverse distance weight)method.The results showed thatthis model has isvisual character. Meanwhile this model can be used for predicting the occurrence and distribution in diseases and insect pestsof Cornus officinalis.
KeyWords:
Cornus officinalis; diseases and insect pests; GIS; prediction