自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
化学与材料科学
几种仲醇的选择性氧化研究
PDF下载 ()
刘敏, 刘娟, 李本浩, 李夏冰*, 李宝林
(药用资源与天然药物化学教育部重点实验室, 陕西师范大学 化学化工学院, 陕西 西安 710119)
李夏冰,女,讲师,博士。E-mail:xiabingli@snnu.edu.cn
摘要:
为了将几种邻位醇中的仲羟基选择性催化氧化成相应的酮羰基,首先以2,9-二甲基-1,10-菲啰啉(neocuproine)、三氟甲磺酸(HOTf)和醋酸钯为原料反应生成钯的配合物\[(neocuproine)Pd(OAc)\]2(OTf)2;并以此配合物为催化剂,对苯醌或氧气为氧化剂,乙腈与水的混合物(体积比为9∶1)为溶剂,实现了1,2-O-异丙叉基-α-D-呋喃葡萄糖、1-苯基-1,2-乙二醇和1,2-癸二醇中仲羟基的选择性氧化,获得了预期的结果。尤其是对1-苯基-1,2-乙二醇的选择性氧化产率高达93.0%。
关键词:
邻位醇; Pd催化剂; 选择性氧化
收稿日期:
2016-02-04
中图分类号:
O622.3
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2016)03-0075-04doi:10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2016.03.333
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金(21272144)
Doi:
The chemoselective oxidation of vicinal polyols
LIU Min, LIU Juan, LI Benhao, LI Xiabing*, LI Baolin
(Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710119, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
This article presents a method for the selectively oxidation of the secondary hydroxyl group into the corresponding keto-carbonyl group. The complex \[(neocuproine)Pd(OAc)\]2(OTf)2 synthesized from neocuproine (2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline), HOTf and Pd(OAc)2, was used as a catalyst to the selective oxidation of several vicinal polyols with p-benzoquinone or O2 as oxidant by using the mixture of acetonitrile and water (9∶1) as a solvent. This catalytic system was applied to the oxidation of several vicinal polyols including 1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-D-glucofuranose, 1-phenylethane-1,2-diol and 1,2-decanediol to afford corresponding α-hydroxy ketones in good yields. Especially for the selective oxidation of 1-phenylethane-1,2-diol, the chemical yield was up to 93.0%.
KeyWords:
vicinal polyols; palladium catalyst;chemoselective oxidation