自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
物理学
阶梯圆盘轴向辐射声压的分布
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李家星, 贺西平*, 刘豆豆
(陕西师范大学 物理学与信息技术学院, 陕西省超声学重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710119)
李家星,女,硕士研究生,研究方向为超声工程。E-mail:912741561@qq.com
摘要:
利用叠加法和高斯数值积分算法,以二阶梯圆盘为例推导了多阶梯圆盘轴向声压的分布,计算了轴向声压随距离的变化关系。对设计的二阶梯、三阶梯和四阶梯圆盘的轴向声压进行了测试,验证了理论计算的正确性。进一步得到了轴向辐射声压与输入电功率、圆盘的阶梯数目之间的关系。结果表明,阶梯圆盘轴向声压和输入有效电功率成正比;输入电功率一定时,轴向辐射声压与圆盘阶梯数目成正比。
关键词:
轴向辐射声压;阶梯圆盘;输入电功率
收稿日期:
2015-05-08
中图分类号:
O426.1
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2016)02-0043-05doi:10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2016.02.225
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金(11374201)
Doi:
Study on the distributions of axial radiation pressure for stepped circular plates
LI Jiaxing, HE Xiping*, LIU Doudou
(School of Physics and Information Technology, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Ultrasonic Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710119, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
The axial radiated sound pressure of stepped circular plates are investigated from both of theoretical calculations and experimental test. Taking a circular plate with two steps for example, the distribution of axial radiated sound pressure is derived using of superposition and Gaussian numerical integral method, and the variation of the axial sound pressure and distance are also calculated.The axial radiated sound pressure for the fabricated circular plates with two steps, three steps and four steps are tested in experimental and the results are according with theoretical calculations. Moreover, the relationship between the radiated sound pressure of input electric power and the number of steps of a circular plate are confirmed in experiment. It shows that the axial pressure increases with the input electric power.Furthermore when the input electric power is fixed, the axial pressure increases with the number of steps.
KeyWords:
axial radiated sound pressure; circular stepped plate; input power