自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
化学与材料科学
PEI/SiO2纳米粒子自组装修饰电极及六价铬离子的电化学发光分析方法研究
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王艳1, 张建怀2, 郭志慧1*, 郑行望1
(1 陕西师范大学 化学化工学院, 陕西省生命分析化学重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710119;2 西北工业大学 附属中学, 陕西 西安 710072)
王艳,女,硕士研究生,研究方向为电化学分析。E-mail:1006579188@qq.com
摘要:
利用反相微乳液方法合成了PEI/SiO2 复合纳米粒子,通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)、Zeta电位对该复合纳米粒子进行了表征。该复合纳米粒子可以基于超分子作用自组装于Nafion/CNT修饰电极表面,并基于该修饰电极对铬酸根(CrO2-4)的富集效应及CrO2-4的电还原产物Cr(Ⅲ)对鲁米诺-H2O2化学发光体系强烈的催化作用,建立了一种高选择性的测定六价铬离子Cr(Ⅵ)的电化学发光新方法。
关键词:
PEI/SiO2纳米粒子修饰电极; CrO2-4检测; 鲁米诺; 电化学发光
收稿日期:
2015-02-10
中图分类号:
Q939.96
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2016)01-0060-06doi:10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2016.01.312
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金(21375085)
Doi:
Electrochemiluminescence analysis of chromium(Ⅵ) based on PEI/SiO2 nanoparticles self-assemble modified electrode
WANG Yan1, ZHANG Jianhuai2, GUO Zhihui1*, ZHENG Xingwang 1
(1 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shannxi Normal University, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science of Shaanxi Province, Xi′an 710119, Shaanxi, China;2 The Middle School Affiliated to Northwest Polytechnical University,Xi′an 710072, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
PEI/SiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by the reverse micromulsion method, and the particles were characterized by TEM and Zeta potential. By self-assembling of the as-prepared composite nanoparticles on the Nafion/CNT film coated grapite electrode, a functional modified electrode could be obtained. Based on the strong enrichment ability of the functional modified electrode to CrO2-4and strong enhancement of Cr (Ⅲ) to chemiluminescence signal of luminol-H2O2 system, a highly selective ECL method for detecting Cr (Ⅵ) was developed.
KeyWords:
PEI/SiO2 nanoparticles modified electrode; chromate (CrO2-4) detection; luminol; electrochemiluminescence (ECL)