自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
资源与环境科学
曲江新区典型产业发展对西安市城市化进程的影响
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李薇薇1, 庄莹2, 璩亚杰1, 白凯1*
(1 陕西师范大学 旅游与环境学院,陕西 西安710119;2 西安曲江文化旅游股份有限公司, 陕西 西安710061)
李薇薇,女,硕士,研究方向为旅游心理与行为。E-mail: rebeca_1989@163.com
摘要:
以曲江新区为研究案例,选取2000—2011年西安市城市化进程指标以及曲江新区的文化产业、旅游产业和房地产业三大典型产业指标,采用主成分分析法和通径分析法,检验曲江新区三大典型产业对西安市城市化进程的重要影响。结果显示:曲江新区的文化产业、旅游产业和房地产业对西安市城市化进程有影响,影响程度由大到小依次为房地产业、文化产业和旅游产业;文化产业指标中,对西安市城市化进程有直接影响的指标是文化产业增加值,有间接影响的指标是文化产业从业人员、文化产业占GDP比重、文教事业支出、城乡居民文化产品消费支出;旅游产业指标中,对西安市城市化进程有直接影响的指标是旅游业增加值比重和旅游从业人员数,有间接影响的指标是旅游人次、旅游收入和旅游企业个数;房地产业指标中,对西安市城市化进程有直接影响的指标是房地产业增加值指数和房地产业从业人员数,有间接影响的指标是本年完成投资额和本年施工建筑面积。
关键词:
城市化进程; 典型产业; 影响因子; 曲江新区
收稿日期:
2014-09-16
中图分类号:
F590
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2015)04-0096-07doi:10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2015.04.443
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金(41271157); 国家旅游局青年旅游专家培养计划(TYETP201343); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(11SZYB32)
Doi:
The impact of Qujiang new area′s development on Xi′an city urbanization
LI Weiwei1, ZHUANG Ying2,QU Yajie1, BAI Kai1*
(1 School of Tourism and Environment Sciences , Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710119, Shaanxi, China; 2 Xi′an Qujiang Cultural Tourism Co.Ltd., Xi′an 710061, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Taking Qujiang new area as a case study, picking up the indicators of Xi′an city urbanization and the three typical indicators of culture industry, tourism industry and real estate industry in Qujiang new area from 2000 to 2011,with the method of principal component analysis and path analytical method, the influence of three typical industries in Qujiang new area to the urbanization process of Xi′an city was demonstrated. The results indicate that firstly, the industries of culture, tourism and real estate have effect on the urbanization process indeed, and the real estate industry plays the most important role. Secondly, in the indicators of culture industry, the added value has direct influence on the urbanization process of Xi′an city, and the number of the staff, the expenditure on education and culture products of citizens has indirect impact on urbanization process. Thirdly, the proportion of added value in tourism industry and the number of employee drive the urbanization process directly, and the number of tourists and tourism company, the tourism income play the indirect role in the urbanization process. Finally, in the indicator of real estate, the index of added value in real estate industry and the number of employee have direct impact on the urbanization process.
KeyWords:
urbanization process; typical industry; impact factors; Qujiang new area