自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
生命科学
正交提取双水相体系纯化新楝果核印楝素的工艺研究
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王曼, 王佳静, 栾龙, 孙润广*
(陕西师范大学 物理学与信息技术学院, 陕西 西安 710119)
王曼,女,硕士研究生,研究方向为天然产物药用成份的提取.E-mail:1641597473@qq.com.
摘要:
采用乙醇-无机盐双水相技术,研究了从国产新楝果核中提取印楝素的工艺.通过单因素实验和正交实验探讨了无机盐的质量浓度、提取时间、料液比对印楝素提取率的影响.实验结果表明:正交提取、双水相体系纯化印楝素的最佳条件是:无机盐浓度为0.62 g/mL,提取时间为1.5 h,料液比为1∶10(g∶mL),此时印楝素的提取率为1.23%.
关键词:
双水相纯化; 提取率; 印楝素
收稿日期:
2014-01-17
中图分类号:
Q949.753.1
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2014)04-0073-05
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(10874108); 陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(SJ08A16).
Doi:
Study on separation of azadirachtin from new neem kernels by orthogonal design mode and aqueous two-phase system
WANG Man, WANG Jiajing, LUAN Long, SUN Runguang*
(College of Physics and Information Technology,Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710119,Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
The separation of azadirachtin from new neem kernels was studied by alcohol- inorganic salt aqueous two-phase extraction technology.The single factor and orthogonal experiments were done to investigate the varitaion of azadirachtin extraction ratio relating to inorganic salt concentration,extraction time and material-solvent ratio. The results showed that the extraction rate of azadirachtin was 1.23% under the optimum condition that the concentration of inorganic salt was 0.62 g/mL, the extraction time was 1.5 h, and the material-solvent ratio was 1∶10 (g∶mL).
KeyWords:
purifying by aqueous two-phase; extraction rate; azadirachtin