Analysis on spatial and temporal characteristics of the coupling coordination evolution between regional urbanization and tourism
ZHAN Xinhui1, MA Yaofeng1*, GAO Nan 2, GUO Zhongzhe1
(1 College of Tourism and Environment Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi′an 710062,Shaanxi, China;2 College of Tourism Management, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030012, Shanxi, China)
Abstract:
With the help of coupling function in Physics, the index system and coupling coordinative calculation model were built in the paper between urbanization and tourism system. Taking 10 prefecture -level cities of Shaanxi province as examples, the quantitative analysis of the coupling relationship between tourism and urbanization was made. The results show: (1) There was a steady increase of coupling coordination degree of 10 cities in Shaanxi province during 2001-2011, which present an overall potential trend of tourism development. (2) The feature of coordinated development degree of urbanization and tourism development of 10 cities in Shaanxi province was distributed along the regional block. Thus,special efforts should be made to enhance the exemplary role of central city and the pushing force of tourism towards urbanization.
KeyWords:
urbanization; tourism; coupling coordination degree; spatial and temporal characteristics; Shaanxi province