自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
物理学
不同激励对轴对称圆柱壳声振特性的影响
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张玉海, 石焕文*, 唐文文
(长安大学 理学院, 陕西 西安 710064)
张玉海,男,硕士研究生,研究方向为水下结构振动声辐射研究.E-mail:815243465@qq.com.
摘要:
研究两端分别带有锥形和半球形封盖的轴对称圆柱壳模型.通过有限元/边界元方法,分析不同类型的激励对此模型声振特性的影响,以及当激励类型相同时改变模型的结构参数对其声振特性的影响.结果表明:在不同类型的激励方式中,轴向力矩激励对模型声振特性的影响最大,径向力激励和轴向力激励对模型声振特性的影响次之,周向力激励对模型声振特性的影响最小;当激励类型相同时,在不同的激励频率范围内增加模型的壳体厚度或增加模型圆柱壳段内的环肋数目对模型声振特性的影响与激励频率的范围有关.
关键词:
激励方式; 轴对称圆柱壳; 声振特性; 有限元/边界元
收稿日期:
2013-02-10
中图分类号:
O426.1; TV312
文献标识码:
文章编号:
1672-4291(2013)04-0040-04
基金项目:
陕西省科技攻关项目(2008K05-07).
Doi:
Effect of different excitations on the acoustics and vibration characteristics of an axisymmetrical cylindrical shell
ZHANG Yu-hai, SHI Huan-wen*, TANG Wen-wen
(College of Science, Chang′an University, Xi′an 710064, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
An axisymmetrical cylindrical shell model with conical and half spherical cap ends is established. Using finite element method and boundary element method, the effect of different excitations on the acoustics and vibration characteristics, the relations between structure parameters and the acoustics and vibration characteristics are investigated. Our results show that: comparing with other excitations, the axial moment excitation has the greatest effect on the acoustics and vibration characteristics, the radial force and axial force also have the contribution to such effect, and the impact of circumferential force is minimum.With the same excitation, when shell thickness or ring stiffeners number of the model increases, the effect of the acoustics and vibration characteristics is not same in the different frequency range of the excitation.
KeyWords:
excitation type; axisymmetrical cylindrical shell; acoustics and vibration characteristics; finite element /boundary element