自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
双碳背景下的新能源开发及存储专刊
过渡金属掺杂MoS2析氢性能研究
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黄洛,张楠*,江瑞斌*
(陕西师范大学 材料科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710119)
张楠,女,博士,助理研究员,研究方向为光电催化。E-mail:nanzhang@snnu.edu.cn江瑞斌,男,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为光电催化。E-mail:rbjiang@snnu.edu.cn
摘要:
采用密度泛函理论研究了不同过渡金属掺杂对MoS2析氢性能的影响。分析了掺杂元素为第4周期过渡金属时,掺杂对MoS2的平面、Mo边缘及S边缘析氢性能的影响。结果表明:本征MoS2的边缘析氢性能远优于平面析氢性能,而S边缘的析氢性能高于Mo边缘。无论掺杂还是表面吸附过渡金属原子均提高了MoS2平面的析氢性能,但是不同元素掺杂对S边缘和Mo边缘析氢性能的影响不同,计算结果表明Co掺杂MoS2的平面、S边缘、Mo边缘具有最优的析氢性能,氢吸附的自由能变化分别为0.01 eV、-0.03 eV和0.07 eV。
关键词:
过渡金属掺杂;MoS2;析氢反应;自由能;第一性原理计算
收稿日期:
2023-03-13
中图分类号:
TB333
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2023)04-0055-08
基金项目:
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2022GD-TSLD-67);陕西省“三秦学者”创新团队项目;中国博士后科学基金(2020M673335);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(GK202103055,GK202201003);清华大学新型陶瓷与精细加工国家重点实验室开放课题(KF202006);乌镇实验室开放课题(WKF2022003)
Doi:
10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2023311
Effect of transition metal doping on the electrocatalytic performance of MoS2 towards hydrogen evolution reaction
HUANG Luo, ZHANG Nan*, JIANG Ruibin*
(School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xian 710119, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
The effect of transition-metal-doping on the electrocatalytic performance of MoS2 towards hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is studied by using of density functional theory calculation. The plane, Mo-edge S-edge structures of MoS2 are taken into consideration during calculation. The study doping elements are 3d transition metals. For intrinsic MoS2, the S-edge has the highest HER performance, the Mo-edge has the second highest performance, and the plane has the lowest performance. Both the doping and surface adsorption of transition metals enhance the HER performance of the MoS2 planar site. The effect of the transition-metal doping on the HER performance of Mo-edge and S-edges is dependent on the metal types. Among all of doped MoS2, Co-doped MoS2 has the best HER performance at the planar site, S-edge, and Mo-edge, with free energy change of 0.01 eV, -0.03 eV, and 0.07 eV for H adsorption, respectively.
KeyWords:
transition metal doping; MoS2; hydrogen evolution reaction; free energy; first principles calculation