自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
文化产业发展研究
传统村落文化遗产价值分级分类评价体系构建及实证
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康晨晨,黄晓燕*,夏伊凡
(陕西师范大学 西北国土资源研究中心,陕西 西安 710119;陕西师范大学 西北城镇化与国土环境空间模拟重点实验室,陕西 西安 710119)
黄晓燕,女,教授,硕士生导师,主要研究方向为城市交通地理与城乡规划。E-mail: hxiaoy@snnu.edu.cn
摘要:
在现行指标体系的基础上,基于传统村落选址与格局、传统建筑、历史环境要素、非物质文化遗产及红色文化遗产5个维度构建传统村落文化遗产价值评价指标体系,采用德尔菲法与层次分析法确定评价指标权重,并设定详细的指标赋分方法与分级分类标准;通过对陕西省113个国家级传统村落的案例测评,进一步验证了该指标体系的科学性与可行性。研究能够较好地描述和刻画传统村落的文化遗产价值现状,可为多类别传统村落文化遗产价值保护与资源的可持续利用提供理论参考。
关键词:
传统村落;文化遗产价值;分级分类;陕西省
收稿日期:
2022-08-30
中图分类号:
TU982.29;K901.6
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2023)02-0084-13
基金项目:
“十三五”国家重点研发计划(2019YFD1100901)
Doi:
10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2023121
Construction and empirical evidence of graded and classified evaluation system of traditional village cultural heritage value
KANG Chenchen, HUANG Xiaoyan*, XIA Yifan
(Northwest Land and Resources Research Center, Shaanxi Normal University, Xian 710119, Shaanxi, China; Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Land Environment Geo-Simulation in Northwest China, Shaanxi Normal University, Xian 710119, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:
Based on the existing index system, a traditional village cultural heritage value evaluation system is constructed based on five dimensions: traditional village site and pattern, traditional architecture, historical environmental elements, intangible cultural heritage and red cultural heritage.Delphi method and hierarchical analysis are used to determine the evaluation index weights, and detailed index assignment methods and classification standards are setted.Through the case evaluation of 113 national traditional villages in Shaanxi province, the scientificity and feasibility of the index system were further verified. The study can better describe and portray the current situation of cultural heritage values of traditional villages, and provide theoretical references for the protection of cultural heritage values and sustainable utilization of resources in multi-category traditional villages.
KeyWords:
traditional village; cultural heritage value; grading and classification; Shaanxi province