自然科学版
陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
双碳背景下的稀土催化专刊
CoOx用于负载Pd催化剂的CO和C3H8氧化
PDF下载 ()
钟栎锭,吴玉瑾,王丽*,郭耘
(华东理工大学 化学与分子工程学院,工业催化研究所,上海 200237)
王丽,女,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为工业废气净化治理。E-mail:wangli@ecust.edu.cn
摘要:
采用沉积沉淀法制备负载Pd催化剂,并以CO和C3H8氧化为模型反应,考察CoOx的引入对Pd/Al2O3和Pd/CeO2催化性能的影响。通过多种手段表征催化剂的物理结构、化学状态和氧化还原性能;并利用原位红外探讨CoOx引入对氧化反应的促进机制。结果表明:Pd/CoOx/CeO2的C3H8氧化反应速率是Pd/CeO2的2.7倍;Pd/CoOx/Al2O3的CO氧化反应速率是Pd/Al2O3的2倍。CoOx对氧化反应的促进作用与载体的氧化还原性和反应物密切相关,对不同载体和反应物的氧化促进机制不同。在CO氧化过程中,CoOx的引入可以改变Pd的化学状态;而在C3H8氧化过程中,CoOx的引入可以增强C3H8的吸附并影响其氧化中间物种在催化剂表面的稳定性。
关键词:
Pd;CoOx;CO氧化;C3H8氧化
收稿日期:
2021-12-09
中图分类号:
TQ426
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4291(2022)02-0067-10
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金(21976057);上海市科委“科技创新行动计划”(19DZ1208000)
Doi:
10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2022009
Study of CoOx over Pd supported catalysts for CO and C3H8 oxidation
ZHONG Liding, WU Yujin, WANG Li*, GUO Yun
(Institute of Industrial Catalysis, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China)
Abstract:
The Pd supported catalysts were prepared by the deposition precipitation method, and the oxidations of CO and C3H8 were used as model reactions to investigate the influence of CoOx introduction on the reaction performance of Pd/Al2O3 and Pd/CeO2. The physical structure, chemical state and oxidation-reduction performance of the catalysts were characterized by a variety of characterization methods, and in situ DRIFTS was applied to explore the promotion mechanism of CoOx introduction on the oxidation reaction.The results showed that the reaction rate of Pd/CoOx/CeO2 to C3H8 oxidation was 2.7 times that of Pd/CeO2, and the reaction rate of Pd/CoOx/Al2O3 to CO oxidation was 2 times that of Pd/Al2O3. The promotion effects of CoOx on oxidation reaction were closely related to the redox properties of the carriers and the reactants, and its promotion mechanisms for CO and C3H8 oxidation were different. The introduction of CoOx changed the chemical state of Pd during CO oxidation reaction, whereas enhanced the adsorption of C3H8 and affected the stability of intermediate oxidation species on the catalyst surface during C3H8 oxidation reaction.
KeyWords:
Pd;CoOx;CO oxidation;C3H8 oxidation