哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
教育学研究
当代幼儿教育本质研究
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程 秀 兰
(陕西师范大学 教育学院, 陕西 西安 710062)
程秀兰,女,河南夏邑人,陕西师范大学教育学院副教授,博士研究生。
摘要:
当代幼儿教育不仅承担着保教幼儿的重要使命,还承担着与小学教育衔接的任务。运用扎根法对当下我国幼儿教育本质特征进行研究,发现当代幼儿教育具有快乐幸福、理解尊重、保教关爱、身心健康、生命成长、习惯养成、心智启蒙、适宜环境、兴趣班以及小学化等10个本质特征。前8个特征反映了当代幼儿教育对幼儿身心发展特点的尊重,后2个特征反映了幼儿教育在与小学教育衔接过程中所出现的问题。进一步研究幼儿教育与小学教育的合理衔接成为当务之急。
关键词:
幼儿教育; 幼儿教育本质; 质性研究; 扎根法
收稿日期:
2012-05-18
中图分类号:
G610
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2012)05-0143-06
基金项目:
陕西省社会科学基金项目 (11N 008 )
Doi:
A View of Characteristics of Essence Infantry Education
CHENG Xiu-lan
(College of Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, Shaanxi
Abstract:
A qualitative study of the current phenomenon of infantry education in our country by grounded approach discovers 10 features of our current infantry education: merriness and happiness, understanding and respect, protectiveness and care, physical and mental healthiness, life development, habit development, enlightening the mind, adapting to the environment, “interest group” and “elementariness”. The first 8 features highlight essential properties of infantry education and take the mainstream place. But the last two are deformational phenomena in the course of development of infantry education against the essence of infantry education.
KeyWords:
infantry education; essence of infantry education; qualitative study; grounded approach