哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
中国古代文学研究
论石门题刻的文学内涵和价值
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胡 可 先
(浙江大学 人文学院, 浙江 杭州 310058)
胡可先,男,江苏灌南人,浙江大学人文学院教授,博士研究生导师。
摘要:
石门是东汉时期于褒斜道南口开凿的人工隧道,是古代秦岭山脉中由关中通往巴蜀的孔道,因其地处冲要,也留下了大量的名胜古迹,而且以形诸文字的题刻占绝大部分。这些题刻,很多是著名文学家撰写的各类文学作品。就其文体类型而言,有颂、铭、碑、记、赋、诗等;就其纪实性而言,主要是纪人物、纪事件、纪胜迹、纪游历;就其艺术性而言,主要体现叙事性、抒情性、议论性。
关键词:
石门题刻; 文学; 文体; 纪实性; 艺术性
收稿日期:
2012-04-20
中图分类号:
I206.2342
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2012)04-0140-08
基金项目:
Doi:
On Literary Implications and Significance of the Shimen Inscriptions
HU Kexian
(College of Humanities, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang)
Abstract:
Shimen was a mademade tunnel dug at the south end of the Baoxie Valley. As a gateway tunnel leading from the Guanzhong Plains to Sichuan in the Qinling Mountains in ancient times, Shimen carries large quantities of scenic spots and relics, the majority of which are graphic carvings. Many of these carved inscriptions were varieties of literary works written by famous men of letters. For literary styles, there were eulogies, inscriptions, epigraphs, accounts, poetic prose and poems. For documentary matters, what were recorded were many and various, including personalities, events, scenic spots, travel accounts. And for artistic taste, the works were narrative, lyrical and documentary.
KeyWords:
the Shimen Inscriptions; literature; style; documentation; artisticity