哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
新闻传播学研究
试析博客传播中的自我暴露心理
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申凡,肖丹
(华中科技大学 新闻与信息传播学院, 湖北 武汉 430074)
申凡,男,河北宁晋人,华中科技大学新闻与信息传播学院教授,博士生导师。
摘要:
博客开创了一个以个人为传播中心的自媒体时代,它的去中心化的传播模式、高度的自主性,使得越来越多的人在自己的博客中将现实生活中一些不愿意说、或者不好意思倾诉的事情讲述出来,显示出了人们在网络博客中具有的一种自我暴露的倾向。研究发现,博主在博客中的自我暴露体现在三个层面上:一是在博客的直观层面上,博主把自己可能给予他人的初始印象暴露出去;二是在博客的文本层面上,博主通过自己所写文章的内容把自己的兴趣、爱好乃至人际关系暴露出来;三是在互动层面上,博主通过与读者交流在动态中进行自我暴露。博客的匿名性、高度自控性、博客中人际关系深浅的判定的单一性等博客所特有的网络环境,都对博主在博客中的自我暴露心理产生了一定影响。
关键词:
博客; 自我暴露; 拓扑心理学; 约旦曲线
收稿日期:
2010-04-08
中图分类号:
G212.2; B842
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2011)02-0152-05
基金项目:
教育部社会科学基金项目(09YJA860007)
Doi:
A Tentative Analysis of Selfexposure Psychology in Blog Communication
SHEN Fan, XIAO Dan
(College of News and Information Dissemination, Central China University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei)
Abstract:
The blog has opened up a we the media age with individuals as disseminative centre. The blog’s decentralized disseminative pattern and high autonomy make more and more people tell accounts of what they are not willing or ashamed to speak out in realistic life in their bolgs, which represents people’s tendency of selfexposure on web blogs. This study discovers that blog writers tend to expose themselves at three levels. First of all, the blog writers are likely to expose their initial impressions on others at an audiovisual level. Next, they expose their own interests, hobbies and networks in their blog writings at a level of blog text. Finally, the blogs expose themselves in a mobile way by exchange with blog audience at an interactive level. The blog’s anonymity, high selfcontrol and singleness to adjust interpersonal relationships in blogs are all responsible for selfexposure psychology in blogs.
KeyWords:
blog; selfexposure; topological psychology; Jordan curve