哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
哲学研究
守护民主的社会生活
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杨 礼 银
(武汉大学 政治与公共管理学院, 湖北 武汉 430072)
杨礼银,女,重庆市人,哲学博士,武汉大学政治与公共管理学院讲师。
摘要:
哈贝马斯与福柯在理论上有诸多分歧,对此人们已经进行了多方面的研究,但是对于他们共同的理论旨趣却鲜有人涉及。他们共同的理论旨趣在于守护民主的社会生活。这表现在:揭示现代社会的各种专制问题,表达民主的社会生活的理想,提出民主生活的可能路径——对话批判。其中重要的不是他们是否认可民主的价值,而在于他们表达的民主的共同涵义,那就是对各种各样社会生活及其意义的彰显与守护。哈贝马斯所提出的“重振公共领域”可以被看做当前话语批判的比较理想的场所,从而为实现民主价值提供一种可能的条件。
关键词:
哈贝马斯; 福柯; 民主
收稿日期:
2009-05-11
中图分类号:
B516.59;B565.59
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2010)06-0169-06
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金项目(07CZX025)
Doi:
Social Life by Safeguarding Democracy
YANG Liyin
(College of Politics and Public Relation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, Hubei)
Abstract:
Habermas and Foucault differed greatly in theory, which has been well explored up till now, but few has showed concern with their similar interests in theory. In fact, they showed similar theoretical interests in a social life by safeguarding democracy. Their similar theoretical interests presented themselves in exposing various autocratic problems in modern society, expressing the ideal of democratic social life and introducing dialogue criticism, a possible means to democratic life. Habermas put forward the theory of “reviving public realm”, which can be regarded as an ideal place for current dialogue criticism to create possibility to realize democratic values.
KeyWords:
Habermas; Foucault; democracy