哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
政治学研究
思想安全的信念基础及其缺失根源与化解条件——思想安全基础的转换:由知识论走向信念论
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肖 士 英
(陕西师范大学 政治经济学院, 陕西 西安 710062)
肖士英,男,陕西蓝田人,哲学博士,陕西师范大学政治经济学院副教授。
摘要:
长期以来在人们的观念中,人生存安全问题似乎只呈现为人感性生理生命的安全问题,其实还存在着非感性的思想安全问题。它涉及思想是否存在根本性威胁、灾难和风险,从而是否能存续发展的问题。它具体表现为:思想是否正确认识和顺应了生活法则,是否具有真理性;思想是否能引导人创造条件,运用生活法则实现和支撑人的健康生存和发展。其核心和关键在于思想是否具有真理性,是否统一、归宿于真理。思想对信念的直接依赖性,决定了思想安全直接有效的基础,只能是人关于认识、顺应和创造条件运用生活法则,是作为人健康生存发展的前提条件的信念。当代思想安全的基础必须由传统的知识论取向转换为信念论取向。
关键词:
思想安全; 信念建构; 知识论缺陷
收稿日期:
2010-03-16
中图分类号:
D64
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2010)03-0130-09
基金项目:
教育部人文社会科学项目(09XJA720001)
Doi:
Ideological Safety: Its Basis of Faith, Causes for Absence and Resolvable Conditions——Transformation of the Basis of Ideological Safety: From Knowledge to Faith
XIAO Shiying
(College of Politics and Economics, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
For a long time, it is believed that safety of human life seems to manifest safety of sensible biological life. In fact, it also concerns safety of nonsensible ideological life. Ideological safety involves whether there is essential threat, disaster or risk to human ideology for human life to sustain. It makes humans reflect whether their ideology agree with correct recognition and principle of life, whether it is truthful, whether it can guide men to create conditions and apply the principle of life to realize and support their healthy survival and development. The key for ideological safety lies in the truthfulness, unification and truth of ideology. The direct dependence of ideology on faith determines that men’s application of the principle of life by recognizing, agreeing with and creating conditions and their faiths as the prerequisite for healthy survival and development are direct and effective bases. In current times the basis for ideological safety should transform from traditional view to view of faith.
KeyWords:
ideological safety; construct of faith; defect of the view of knowledge