哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
心理学研究
西方理论心理学的演进及方法论意义
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霍涌泉,魏萍
(陕西师范大学 心理学院, 陕西 西安 710062)
霍涌泉,男,陕西吴堡人,心理学博士,陕西师范大学心理学院教授,博士生导师。
摘要:
理论心理学自诞生以来经历了各种挑战和变革,逐渐形成了一种比较稳定的研究形态,并逐步奠定了进一步发展的坚实基础,这主要得益于理论心理学研究在方法论领域的持续积累。当前理论心理学分支学科的日益完善,已被视为心理学理论研究新阶段的出现。新世纪的理论心理学转向了后经验主义的新时代,科学实在论、科学解释学和社会建构论汇成了理论心理学重建的科学方法论基础,取得了新的理论力度和解释力度,日益展现出了心理学理论研究的学术自觉。
关键词:
心理学理论; 理论心理学; 方法论
收稿日期:
2009-12-27
中图分类号:
B84-06
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2010)03-0011-07
基金项目:
Doi:
Evolution of Western Theoretical Psychology and Its Methodological Significance
HUO Yongquan, WEI Ping
(College of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
Since its establishment, theoretical psychology has went through varieties of challenges and transformations and gradually shaped a stable category of studies, which has laid a solid foundation for further development. This has mainly resulted from the steady methodological accumulation of studies of theoretical psychology. As the branches of its study are daily inclusive, theoretical psychology is now regarded as the indication of a new phase of theoretical study of psychology. With the transfer of study of theoretical psychology in the new century to postexperientialist concern, theoretical psychology reconstructs its foundation of scientific methodology on scientific realism, scientific hermeneutics and social constructivism and gains more theoretical and interpretative strength, which shows more and more academic selfconsciousness of the scholarship.
KeyWords:
psychological theory; theoretical psychology; methodology