哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
唐诗研究
唐代任侠风气与初盛唐诗歌创作
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汪 聚 应
(天水师范学院 文史学院, 甘肃 天水 741001)
汪聚应,男,甘肃秦安人,文学博士,天水师范学院文史学院教授。
摘要:
唐代任侠风气构成了一种重要的文学—文化现象,任侠风气所包含的文人士大夫的文化心理通过其任侠、咏侠活动,已成为他们重要的文化生活方式。任侠精神中表现出的对于勇武豪爽、建功立业、自由享乐等人生理想的追求,参与了文人人格理想、生活理想和审美理想的构建。他们将侠或任侠精神作为一种审美意象,寄托自己的理想,抒发建功立业的抱负和怀才不遇的愤懑,形成颇具时代文化精神的审美情趣,表现出初盛唐任侠风气与诗歌创作的密切关系,并由此带来了唐人咏侠诗潮的高涨和边塞诗创作的繁荣。
关键词:
唐代文学; 任侠风气; 诗歌创作
收稿日期:
2008-04-21
中图分类号:
I207.22
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2010)01-0114-06
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金项目(04X2W004)
Doi:
Climate of Chivalry Appreciation and Poem Writing in the Early and Prosperous Tang Dynasty
WANG Juying
(College of Humanities and History, Tianshui Normal College, Tianshui 741001, Gansu)
Abstract:
An important literary and cultural phenomenon in the Tang Dynasty, the climate of chivalry appreciation was an important form of scholarly life in which the scholars appreciated and extolled cavaliers to express their cultural psychology. Such virtues in the chivalrous personality as pursuing the ideals of life of prowess, munificence, meritorousness, and freedom to enjoy life were added to the construct of the scholarly ildeals of personality, life and beauty appreciation. The scholars and poets regarded chivalry as an aesthetic imagery for the ideal of life and expressed their vision of making merits and complaint about underappreciation, hence shaping an aesthetic taste of the current cultural spirit to represent a close relationship between the climate of chivalry appreciation and poem writing.
KeyWords:
literature in the Tang Dynasty; climate of chivalry appreciation; poem writing