哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
中国古代史研究
论五代十国时期农业经济作物的发展趋势
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杜 文 玉
(陕西师范大学 历史文化学院,陕西 西安 710062)
杜文玉,男,陕西渭南市人,陕西师范大学历史文化学院教授,博士生导师。
摘要:
五代十国时期处于唐宋变革之际,与唐代相比社会经济领域发生许多变化,其中在农业方面以经济作物的生产变化最大。这一时期的花卉、水果、药材、桑蚕等种植行业以及水产养殖业方面,都出现了生产规模扩大、新品种增多、生产技术改进、专业化程度逐渐提高的发展趋势,从而极大地促进了农业经济商品化的程度,并为两宋时期农业经济作物的快速发展奠定了基础。
关键词:
五代十国; 农业经济作物; 水产养殖
收稿日期:
2008-12-07
中图分类号:
K243
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2009)04-0081-09
基金项目:
Doi:
Tendency of Development of Agricultural Industrial Crops in the Five Dynasties and Ten States
DU Wenyu
(College of History and Civilization, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
The times of the Five Dynasties and Ten States marked a transition from the Tang to the Song Dynasty. Compared with the Tang Dynasty, many great changes took place in the fields of social economy, especially in production of agricultural industrial crops. In this period of time, such tendencies of development as expansion of productive scale, increase of new species, innovation of productive techniques, and upgrading of professional degree occurred in industries of flowers and plants growing, fruit production, Chinese herbage, aquaculture and silkworm breeding. All this greatly enhanced the degree of commercialization of agricultural economy, laying a foundation for the rapid development of agricultural industrial crops in the North and the South Song Dynasty.
KeyWords:
the Five Dynasties and Ten States; agricultural industrial crops; aquaculture