哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
语言文字学研究
论注释内容的系统与注释的层次
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杨永发,郭芹纳
( 陕西师范大学 文学院, 陕西 西安710062)
杨永发,男,甘肃兰州市人,兰州城市学院文学院副教授,陕西师范大学文学院博士研究生;郭芹纳,男,陕西渭南市人,陕西师范大学文学院教授,博士生导师。
摘要:
注释内容分为语言学、文章学、文献学和文艺学的四类;注释分注字音、辩字形、明句读、释词,句意和语法的注释,篇章的注释,艺术的注释五个层次。词的注释存在词义、词用、词性三个界面;词义的注释有释基本义、释引申义、释语境义、释临时义四个层次。这一结论明确了文献注释存在层次的客观事实,对注释学的研究具有基础性意义。
关键词:
注释; 词义; 古代文献
收稿日期:
2008-06-10
中图分类号:
H028
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2009)03-0118-05
基金项目:
Doi:
On the System of Contents and the Hierarchy of Notes
YANG Yongfa, GUO Qinna
(College of Language and Literature, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
In contents notes are divided into linguistic, textual, documentary, and artistic notes, whereas in function notes are used respectively to indicate the pronunciation, and formation of a word, to show the reading pattern of a sentence, to explicate the meaning of a word, a sentence, or a grammatical item, to interpret a text, or to explain the function of an artistic device. Notes to words are introduced largely to annotate words in meaning, usage and classification. Moreover, notes for word meaning aim to annotate the primary, extended, contextual and temporary meanings of words.
KeyWords:
Notes; word meaning; Classcis