哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
经济学研究
基于贡献率的农村公共产品供给结构实证分析
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睢 党 臣
(陕西师范大学 国际商学院 , 陕西 西安 710062)
睢党臣,男,陕西临潼人,管理学博士,陕西师范大学国际商学院副教授。
摘要:
人类社会产生伊始,就面临着一个基本矛盾,即人类需要的无限性与满足需要资源稀缺性之间的矛盾。无论是私人产品还是公共产品,无论是过去还是现在,无论是中国还是外国都无法回避这一基本矛盾,必须解决好它。为此,以农村公共资源为既定条件,运用数学模型,实证分析农村公共产品各个组成部分的贡献率,并以农村公共产品贡献率大小为依据,就可以确立农村公共产品供给优先顺序,优化农村公共产品供给结构,提高农村公共资源配置效率,增加农村公共产品有效供给,满足农村公共产品需求。
关键词:
农村公共产品;农村基础教育;农村基础设施;农村医疗卫生
收稿日期:
2008-04-23
中图分类号:
F321
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2009)02-0098-08
基金项目:
Doi:
An Empirical Analysis of the Structure of Contributionbased Distribution of Rural Public Product
SUI Dangchen
(School of International Business, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
In the beginning, human society had to face a basic contradiction, that is, the contradiction between infinity of human demand and rarity of resources for human demand. In distribution of product, private or public, in the past or at present, any human community, China or foreign countries, can by no means evade this basic contradiction, and must solve it properly. To increase the supply of and satisfy the demand for public product in the countryside, the contribution ratio of different component parts of public product in the countryside is to be empirical analyzed by means of mathematic model based on public resources there, according to which a priority of supplying public product in the countryside can be established, the structure of supplying public product can be optimized and the efficiency of allocating public resources can be improved.
KeyWords:
public product in the countryside; basic education in the countryside; basic facilities in the countryside; Rural medicine and health