哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
哲学研究
恩格斯晚年对唯物史观理论的重大贡献
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陈 其 泰
(北京师范大学 历史学院, 北京 100875)
陈其泰,男,广东丰顺人,北京师范大学历史学院教授,博士生导师。
摘要:
唯物史观学说的丰富和发展,不但要靠依据时代的前进而不断作出新的理论概括,同时,还要通过批判某些人的严重误解和歪曲,阐述和推进唯物史观的基本原理,在这方面,晚年恩格斯无疑谱写了辉煌的篇章。马克思和恩格斯在19世纪40年代著成的《德意志意识形态》、《〈政治经济学批判〉序言》等,奠定了唯物史观学说的基础,而恩格斯晚年阐发的诸多命题和原理则将之大大丰富和发展了。完全可以说,正是由于有了晚年恩格斯所作的大量精辟论述,唯物史观理论才形成为完整的、原理更加丰富而明晰的科学体系。恩格斯所作的精辟论述对于指导我们从事学术研究具有极其宝贵的价值。
关键词:
唯物史观理论; 恩格斯; 教条主义; 意识形态
收稿日期:
2008-09-18
中图分类号:
A725
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2009)01-0014-07
基金项目:
Doi:
Engels’s Significant Contributions to the Materialistic Historical View in His late Years
CHEN Qitai
(College of History, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875)
Abstract:
Marx and Engels laid a foundation for materialistic historical view by contributing German Ideology and Foreword to Criticism Political Economics in the 1840’s, and Engels enriched and advanced it considerably with a good many propositions and principles he expounded in his late years. Thus, it is completely safe to say that because of Engels’s large quantities of brilliant theorizing made in his late years, materialistic historical view was capable of shaping its complete, abundant and distinctive scientific system. Engels’s brilliant theory continues to be of significant value to our academic study today.
KeyWords:
materialistic historical theory; Engels; dogmatist; Ideology