哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
周秦汉唐文化研究
荀悦史论思想成就新探
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杜 永 梅
(北京市大葆台 西汉墓博物馆, 北京 100070)
杜永梅(1977—),女,内蒙古包头市人,历史学博士,北京市大葆台西汉墓博物馆研究人员。
摘要:
荀悦史论的思想成就是多方面的。他在总结历史经验的基础上,提出“六主”、“六臣”论,并深入分析了不同类别的君臣对政事发展的不同影响;他的“君为元首,臣为股肱,民为手足”的政治观念建立在对君、臣、民三者关系的认识之上;而“众正积于上,万事实于下”的思想则反映了荀悦的社会理想。
关键词:
荀悦; 《汉纪》; 《申鉴》
收稿日期:
2007-06-10
中图分类号:
B234-94
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2008)03-0124-05
基金项目:
Doi:
A New Exploration of Xun Yue's Achievements in Historigraphy
DU Yongmei
(Museum of the Mausoleum of the West Han Dynasty, Dabaotai, Beijing, Beijing 100070)
Abstract:
Xue Yue made multiple accomplishments in histoigraphical thinking. He summarized historical experience and introduced the view of “six masters” and “six subjects”. He made a profound analysis of different effects made by different kinds of masters and subjects on advancement of government. Moreover, he based his political perception of “the king being the head, the officials being the king's help and the people being his supporters” on his understanding of the relationship between the king, officials and people. And his idea of “The subjects' uprightness results from the uprightness of the ruler while everything depends upon work on the part of the subjects” reflects his mind of ideal society.
KeyWords:
Xun Yue; Chronicles of the Han Dynasty; Collection of Letters of Shen