哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
唐诗研究
唐诗与唐人小说用诗流程之互观
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崔 际 银
(天津财经大学 中文系, 天津 300222)
崔际银(1957-),男,河北正定人,文学博士,天津财经大学中文系教授。
摘要:
唐诗与唐人小说的发展并不同步,但唐人小说中拥有大量的诗歌。随着时间的推移,诗歌进入小说的机率越来越高,小说中诗歌与唐诗发展的风貌愈益相合。唐代诗歌与小说用诗的流程嬗变有着明显的可比性。从“四期说”的角度比对唐诗与小说的用诗,初唐诗坛因中有革,小说用诗低迷。盛唐诗坛呈现鼎盛之态,小说用诗出现俗诗短章。中唐诗人探索求新,小说用诗与唐诗和谐融通;晚唐诗坛出现衰退之象,小说用诗逐渐繁富。
关键词:
唐诗; 唐人小说; 文学体式
收稿日期:
2007-09-05
中图分类号:
I207-21
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2008)02-0073-06
基金项目:
Doi:
An Dual View of the Course of Tang Poems and Their Use in the Tang Novels
CUI Jiyin
(Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin 300222)
Abstract:
Tang poetry didn't grow synchronically with Tang novels but the latter contained large quantities of Tang poems. As time went by, more and more poems occurred in novels, which tended to coincide daily with the status quo of development of Tang poetry. As a result, Tang poems were well comparable with the course of evolution of novel poems in the day. From a historical perspective, in the early Tang Dynasty, the Tang poetry was taking shape, so few poems occurred in novels; in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the Tang poetry was flourishing in full wing, so varied forms of poetry occurred in novels; in the MidTang Dynasty, the Tang poets were seeking innovative forms of poetry, so poems in novels were in harmony with the Tang poetry; and in the late Tang Dynasty, the Tang poetry was declining, but poems occurred affluently in novels.
KeyWords:
the Tang poetry; the Tang novels; form of literature