哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
新闻传播学研究
从数学到计算机的媒介考古学
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陈 卫 星
(中国传媒大学 传播研究院,北京 100024)
陈卫星,男,四川成都人,传播学博士,中国传媒大学传播研究院教授,博士研究生导师,中山大学传播与设计学院特聘教授。
摘要:
基于媒介考古学的历史书写原则,重新考察传播媒介的发生认识论结构,包括数学观念的认识论、符号认知与机器运算、哥德尔定理、图灵机概念和信息论问世等思想事件的还原。运用福柯的知识考古学方法,分析人类思维模式的非连续性和阐释位置的流动性,在阐释知识、话语和对象之间的关系中,把握知识论、科学观和形式化的结构实践的总体关系,从而勾勒出计算机如何演化为社会化媒介的历史轨迹,为传播学的观念创新展开一个跨学科的视角。
关键词:
数学; 计算机; 知识考古学; 媒介考古学
收稿日期:
2021-05-22
中图分类号:
G206.2
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2021)04-0103-15
基金项目:
Doi:
Media Archaeology From Mathematics to Computers
CHEN Weixing
(Communication Research Institute,Communication University of China,Beijing 100024)
Abstract:
Based on the historical writing principles of media archaeology, this article reexamines the genetic epistemological structure of communication media, by recovering events such as the epistemology of mathematical ideas, symbolic cognition and machine calculation, G del’s theorem, conceptualization of Turing machine, and advent of information theory. This article tries to use Foucault’s method of knowledge archeology to analyze the discontinuity of human thinking patterns and the fluidity of interpretation positions, to grasp the overall interrelations between theory of knowledge, scientific views, and structural practices of formalization by interpreting the relations between knowledge, discourse, and objects. Thereby it outlines the historical trajectory of how computers have evolved into social media to develop an interdisciplinary perspective for the ideas of communication studies.
KeyWords:
mathematics; computer; knowledge archeology; media archeology