哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
“一带一路”建设研究
构建中国—中亚“卫生健康共同体”面临的机遇、挑战与路径选择
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龙 国 仁
(陕西师范大学 中亚研究所, 陕西 西安 710119)
龙国仁,男,湖南零陵人,法学博士,陕西师范大学“一带一路”建设与中亚研究协同创新、教育部国别和区域研究基地陕西师范大学乌兹别克斯坦研究中心中心讲师。
摘要:
构建中国—中亚“卫生健康共同体”,有利于夯实“一带一路”合作基础,有利于拓展合作新空间和增添合作新动力。中国与中亚国家的卫生健康合作基础良好,且中亚国家对卫生健康合作存在内驱动力,双边互信关系也稳定持久。在新冠肺炎疫情与世界百年未有之大变局共振叠加下,构建中国—中亚“卫生健康共同体”已迎来历史机遇。同时中亚地区普遍存在医疗硬件设施老旧、医疗卫生体系不健全和专业人才的短缺,以及地缘政治争夺和地区安全风险等复杂社情,这是双方合作面临的现实挑战。中国中亚可从医疗物资生产合作和标准化对接、推动中医走向中亚、健康素质养成和健康专业人员培养等路径来展开合作,共同推进“卫生健康共同体”建设。
关键词:
“一带一路”建设; 命运共同体; 卫生健康共同体; 疫情防控
收稿日期:
2020-11-18
中图分类号:
R193.3
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2021)02-0035-10
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金重大项目“上海合作组织命运共同体构建研究”(19ZD130)
Doi:
Opportunities, Challenges and Paths in Building the Community of Health by China and CentralAsia
LONG Guoren
(Institute of Central Asia,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710119,Shaanxi)
Abstract:
The Community of Health Building by China and CentralAsia is good for the foundation of the “Belt and Road” , for expanding new space and adding new impetus for cooperation. The health cooperation between China and CentralAsian countries has a good foundation,and the China and CentralAsia countries have internal driving force for health cooperation with China.Furthermore, the bilateral mutual trust relationship is stable and lasting.The Community of Health Building by China and CentralAsia has therefore been facing a historic opportunity.However it also faces many practical challenges, such as old medical hardware facilities, imperfect medical and health systems, shortage of professionals, geopolitical competition, regional security risks and complex social conditions, which are the practical challenges for the cooperation between the two sides. China and CentralAsian countries can cooperate from the production cooperation and standardization docking of medical materials, promoting traditional Chinese medicine to China and CentralAsia, developing health quality and training health professionals,to promote jointly the Community of Health.
KeyWords:
the Construction of “Belt and Road”; the community of shared future; community of health; epidemic prevention and control