哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
“一带一路”建设研究论
“一带一路”建设面临的中亚激进主义向极端主义演变问题
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苏畅
(中国社会科学院 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所, 北京 100007)
苏畅,女,黑龙江拜泉人,政治学博士,中国社会科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所研究员。
摘要:
在中亚激进主义以政治伊斯兰势力为载体向极端主义演变中,激进主义与极端主义在发展过程中相互影响。“中亚伊斯兰文化断层”是中亚激进主义产生与发展的重要历史背景,是中亚传统社会对外部极端思潮缺乏辨识能力的历史原因之一,中亚激进主义与中亚极端主义既有联系,更有区别。中亚极端主义是在激进主义的巨大影响下产生与发展起来的,今天在中亚各类社会思潮中,中亚激进主义与中亚极端主义仍然同时并存,相互作用。“一带一路”建设,需要中国与中亚国家深化反恐合作,重视新出现的安全隐患,加强人文沟通。
关键词:
“一带一路”建设; 中亚地区; 激进主义; 极端主义
收稿日期:
2020-11-16
中图分类号:
K36;D51
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2021)02-0024-11
基金项目:
国家社会科学基金项目“中亚安全形势及其对中国战略利益的挑战研究”(20BGJ079)
Doi:
On the Problem of Evolution From Radicalism to Extremism in Central Asia in the Course of “Belt and Road”
SU Chang
(Researcher of Institute of Russian East European and Central Asian studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100007)
Abstract:
This paper discusses the logical possibility of the evolution of radicalism to extremism in Central Asia from political Islamic forces, the historical conditions and political environment of the transformation of political Islamic forces, and the mutual influence of radicalism and extremism in the process of development. “The fault of Islamic culture in Central Asia” is an important historical background for the emergence and development of radicalism in Central Asia, and one of the historical reasons why traditional society in Central Asia lacks the ability to identify external extreme thoughts. Radicalism and extremism in Central Asia are not only related, but also different. The emergence and development of radicalism in Central Asia is under the great influence of radicalism in social thoughts, radicalism and extremism in Central Asia still coexist and interact with each other.
KeyWords:
the Construction of “Belt and Road”; Central Asia; radicalism; extremism