哲学社会科学版
陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
教育学研究
“互文性理论”视域下“名校”建设研究
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沙 瑞 龙
(陕西师范大学 教育学院, 陕西 西安 710062)
沙瑞龙,男,甘肃兰州人,陕西师范大学教育学院博士研究生,陕西师范大学附属中学高级教师。
摘要:
中小学校的“名校”建设问题是基础教育均衡化发展的关键点。从“互文性理论”出发,将“名校”概念作为一个多元变化的系统性文本,放置于历时性、共时性、社会性和生成性4个维度中进行分析,发现:“名校校史文本”与“近现代教育史文本”间存在“引文”式的互文关系,该关系揭示了“名校”得以长期存在的核心理念;学校主体群体的“话语文本”对“名校文本”具有再解释功能,为“名校”不断发展提供动力;基础教育“政策文本”“民间文本”与“名校文本”间存在互文性关联,该关联决定了“名校”建设的社会定位和责任;“名校文本”在不同办学环境中具有解构并重构的机能,该繁殖性机能是解决基础教育均衡化发展中优质资源不足的有效途径。
关键词:
互文性理论; 互文性文本; 基础教育; 中小学; “名校”建设
收稿日期:
2020-03-11
中图分类号:
G63
文献标识码:
A
文章编号:
1672-4283(2020)03-0170-07
基金项目:
Doi:
Study on the Construction of “Famous Schools” in the Perspective of “Intertextuality” Theory
SHA Ruilong
(School of Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, Shaanxi)
Abstract:
The construction of “famous schools” in elementary education is the key point of the balanced development of national education. In this paper, we regard the conception of “famous schools” as a multichanging systematic text from the perspective of the “intertextuality” theory. And we put forward a new framework with four dimensions, which are the historical dimension, the synchronic dimension, the social dimension and the generative dimension, to discuss some basic problems. As a result, we think firstly the intertextual relationship between the “historical text of famous schools” and the “historical text of modern education” can reveal the core spirit of “famous schools”. Secondly, the reinterpretation of the “discourse text” which is from the school’s main groups is the motive power for “famous schools” to develop continuously. Thirdly, the function of the “policy text” and the “civil text” can decide the social positioning and responsibility of “famous schools”. At last, the reconstruction of the “famous school text” in different environments is the effectual way to solve the shortage of high quality resources in the balanced development of elementary education.
KeyWords:
intertextuality theory; intertextuality text; elementary education; elementary schools; construction of “famous schools” 剩余三篇