Abstract:
Philosophy has always been regarded as the theoretical system of world-view, while worldview refers to observing the world.In other words, it is the fundamental view of the world in front of us. This definition and view of philosophy are obviously confined to western traditional philosophy’s thinking structure of “subjectobject dichotomy”.This thinking mode is first to determine the dichotomy and opposition between human (subject) and the world (object), and then to seek their consistency and unity.Therefore it has fundamental shortcomings. In this way, it is difficult to grasp the content of “the unity of man and nature” ,i.e. “the integration of man and the world”, in Chinese traditional philosophy. Its philosophy is situational. Ancient Chinese philosophy has a deep phenomenological dimension and it has the thinking mode and characteristics of “form guidance”, as Heidegger called it. If we explore ancient Chinese philosophy from the perspective of phenomenology, there will be a different world.